A Brief History of Surfing in Morocco & Essaouira

Long before it was a surfing mecca, Essaouira (formerly known as Mogador) was one of the most important ports in the world. But in the 1960s and 70s, a new kind of explorer arrived: the hippies and the surf pioneers. This is the story of how Morocco became the crown jewel of the African surf scene.

The Hippy Trail and Jimi Hendrix

In the late 60s, Essaouira became a key stop on the legendary "Hippy Trail." Famous artists like Jimi Hendrix and Cat Stevens spent time here, drawn by the Gnawa music and the mystical atmosphere of the Medina. These early travelers were the first to notice the perfect waves breaking off the coast, but it took a few more years for the surfboard to follow.

The Discovery of T-Land and Taghazout

While the first surfers began exploring in the 1960s, the "Golden Age" of Moroccan surfing really began in the 70s and 80s. Pioneers from Europe and the USA started driving down the coast in modified vans, mapping out legendary spots like Anchor Point. Essaouira, with its reliable wind, simultaneously became a hotspot for the early days of windsurfing.

Essaouira's Modern Face

Today, the culture is a beautiful blend of traditional Moroccan hospitality and global ocean spirit. Local kids, inspired by the visitors, began surfing in the 90s and are now world-class instructors. Our school is proud to be part of this history, teaching the next generation to respect the ocean and the traditions of our ancestors.

Historical Milestones

• 1912-1956: French Protectorate period, influencing the local layout.
• 1970s: The arrival of the first windsurfers in the bay.
• 2001: Essaouira Medina is designated a UNESCO World Heritage site.
• Today: A top destination for the GWA Wingfoil World Cup.